Texas had the most cases of the West Nile virus in humans last year, according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data.
Why it matters: Mosquito-borne illnesses are on the rise as winters get more mild and summers are longer and hotter.
The big picture: Texas reported 176 cases of the virus in humans in 2024. California had the second most with 123, per the CDC.
Most of the 1,466 cases reported nationwide were the more serious neuroinvasive disease.
Threat level: About 20% of people infected with the virus develop symptoms, which are similar to the flu. Most likely never know they were infected.
1 in 150 people infected develop the more serious neuroinvasive disease, which can cause inflammation to the brain. About 10% of the people who develop the more serious disease die.
What's next: Mosquitoes can be present all year in Texas but are most prevalent during the warm summer months beginning in May.