Monday's economy & business stories
Smarter Faster Revolution: The University of Pennsylvania
Thursday afternoon Axios hosted a conversation at UPenn on gender parity and equal opportunity in the workplace.
Why it matters: Students heard from business leaders and women's equality activist Lilly Ledbetter, learning how everyone plays a role in making the workplace both fair and inclusive.
Alan Patricof, Venture Capitalist

Alan Patricof, the Co-Founder and Managing Director of venture capital firm Greycroft, discussed how he approaches hiring in an industry notorious for its lack of gender and racial diversity.
- "We have a very open-minded hiring policy. We just hire the best people. We don't have quotas we're trying to establish," said Patricof, who has started two VC firms where the first hire of each was a woman.
Editor's note: Greycroft is an investor in Axios.
Samantha Saperstein, JPMorgan Chase & Co. Executive

As the head of JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s Women on the Move initiative, Samantha Saperstein spoke about what companies can and should do to overcome institutionalized gender bias.
- Women on the Move "helps female owned small businesses get access to capital ... and helps female consumers improve their financial health and savviness. We see women say they don't have the confidence to manage their finances but often they're CFOs of their own households."
- The 30-5-1 rule. JPMorgan Chase & Co. encourages everyone to spend "30-minutes a week with an up-and-coming woman, 5 minutes talking to another woman about a recent accomplishment she had, and 1 minute talking to someone else about that great woman's accomplishment."
- Using data. "We're very data driven. It allows us to make the business case for diversity."
Steph Korey, Entrepreneur

Steph Korey, who is the CEO and Co-Founder of the hit direct-to-consumer travel company Away, told us about her experience growing a disruptive brand and what advice she has to women looking to breakthrough.
- Away's reasoning and approach to female mentorship: "I think women have historically been conditioned to not ask for things or to not ask for help ... when men tend to advocate for themselves more. [At Away] we make a concerted effort to mentor and sponsor women across the company who have that leadership potential."
- The importance of voicing your accomplishments. "You're not doing yourself or the company a favor by not making the company aware of the great job you're doing. You won't get more responsibilities and opportunities that are ultimately good for you and the business."
If you're not failing, you're not swinging big enough.— Steph Korey, CEO & Co-Founder of Away
Lilly Ledbetter, Women's Equality Activist

In 2009, the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act became the first bill President Obama signed into law. It took 11 years from the time Ledbetter filed her initial gender discrimination complaint against Goodyear for her to get retribution. She joined us to tell her story.
- "I received an anonymous note telling me I was being paid 40% less than my male counterparts for doing the exact same job ... I was just humiliated," said Ledbetter, who then filed a complaint that eventually made it to the Supreme Court. Her case was shot down, but Justice Ginsberg's powerful dissent spurred Congress to enact the the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act two years later.
There are still so many trails out there for you to blaze.— Lilly Ledbetter, Women's Equality Activist
Thank you JPMorgan Chase & Co. for sponsoring this event

Shattering the "IPO window"
The traditional "IPO window" for tech companies has been shattered, says Scenic Advisement, a San Francisco-based investment bank that works with private companies.
Why it matters: Trends like staying private longer and raising more money before going public have changed the equation, and we'll see a wider variety of approaches instead of one-size-fits-all.

S&P executives' talk of a recession is up over 2018



Grading the impact of Trump's China tariffs
New analysis shows that U.S. tariffs on Chinese goods are chipping away at the trade deficit with China.
But there are other questions to answer when it comes to whether the tariffs are having their desired effect.

Advisers float Mar-a-lago summit as Trump plots next moves with Xi
Xi may soon come to Mar-a-Lago. President Trump's advisers have informally discussed holding a summit there next month with Chinese President Xi Jinping to try to end the U.S.-China trade war, according to two administration officials with direct knowledge of the internal discussions.
Both officials, who are not authorized to discuss the deliberations, described Trump's club in Palm Beach, Florida, as the "likely" location for the leaders' next meeting, but stressed that nothing is set. The meeting could come as soon as mid-March, these sources said.

When market indices get political
The most powerful actors in the financial world might well be the index providers. They essentially compel all passive investors when it comes to their asset allocation. They also create the benchmarks against which nearly all active investors are measured.
The state of play: When indices change, billions of dollars of money can end up moving as a result. When it comes to emerging markets, the two giants of the indexing world are the MSCI for stocks and the EMBI for bonds. When those indices are altered, all emerging-market fund managers, be they active or passive, will feel the consequences.

Jill Abramson defends new book against plagiarism allegations
Former New York Times Executive Editor Jill Abramson defended her new book on CNN's "Reliable Sources" Sunday amid accusations of rampant plagiarism, claiming that there were "some errors in the way I credited sources, but that there's no attempt to pass off someone's ideas, opinions and phrasings as my own."




