Florida frequently targeted by dark money news outlets, report finds
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Illustration: Sarah Grillo/Axios
Florida is one of the states most frequently targeted by dark money news sites — partisan-backed outlets made to look like impartial news sources.
Why it matters: The sites are designed to influence politics and deceive readers, and there are now more of them than real, local daily newspapers in the country.
- That's according to a new report from NewsGuard, a misinformation tracking company.
How it works: These websites are often referred to as "pink slime," a term that originated in the ground beef industry.
- In media, it describes politically motivated websites masquerading as independent local news outlets.
Zoom in: An investigation by the Orlando Sentinel and Floodlight found political operatives working for Florida Power & Light took over The Capitolist, a Tallahassee-based political website, ahead of the 2020 presidential election.
- Executives at the state's largest utility were given influence over the site's coverage, leaked records showed.
- Floodlight later identified a half-dozen other sites with financial ties to the same consultants.
By the numbers: There are at least 1,265 websites in the U.S. backed by dark money or intentionally masquerading as local news sites for political purposes, per NewsGuard.
- Nearly half (45%) were targeted at communities or regions in swing states, according to an Axios analysis of the sites.
- The most frequently targeted states are Illinois, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, North Carolina, Ohio, Florida, Michigan and Georgia.
The big picture: The rapid decline of local newspapers has left a void that partisan actors on both sides of the political spectrum are eager to exploit.
- The rise of artificial intelligence and new content generation tools have made it easier, faster and cheaper to build and market those outlets online.
- With so much news and information distributed through social media and search networks, the quality of a site often doesn't determine if it will find an audience.

