
Illustration: Shoshana Gordon/Axios
In the mid 1990s, a slew of states passed "three strikes" laws allowing prosecutors to send persistent repeat offenders to prison for life — even for nonviolent felonies.
Yes, but: Florida went a step further in 1997 by passing an unusual "two strikes" law — the Prison Releasee Reoffender Act — that directs prosecutors to seek the max for someone who commits a felony within three years of leaving prison.
Why it matters: Florida, which abolished parole in 1983, now leads the nation — by far — in prisoners serving life without parole, according to an investigation by the Marshall Project and the Tampa Bay Times.
- More than 13,600 people are serving life without parole in Florida — almost a quarter of the nationwide total.
- Housing the for-life population cost Florida $330 million last year.
Driving the news: 44% of people serving life in Florida were not convicted of murder, the analysis of state data found.
- Robbing a church of a laptop, holding up motel clerks for small amounts of cash and stealing a television while waving a knife all earned life sentences.
What they're saying: "This is an incredibly punitive law that is totally arbitrary," state Sen. Jeff Brandes, a St. Petersburg Republican trying to repeal the two-strikes law, told the Marshall Project.
Of note: The two-strikes punishment has been disproportionately applied to Black men, who account for almost 75% of those serving time because of the 1997 law, the analysis found.

Get more local stories in your inbox with Axios Tampa Bay.
More Tampa Bay stories
No stories could be found

Get a free daily digest of the most important news in your backyard with Axios Tampa Bay.