Denver restaurant workers' wage growth is slowing
Add Axios as your preferred source to
see more of our stories on Google.


Denver restaurant workers' wage growth has slipped considerably compared to pre-pandemic levels, a new report finds.
Why it matters: It's a sign that restaurants are no longer as desperate for workers as they were late in the pandemic, and a reflection of inflation's impact on restaurants and consumers alike.
By the numbers: Year-over-year wage growth for restaurant workers in the Denver metro area fell to 5.3% in October, from 7.3% in September 2023. Both are down from a peak of 15.7% in April 2019.
- The data comes from Square's new third-quarter restaurant industry report and includes base wages, tips and overtime.
The big picture: Nationally, restaurant worker earnings have also declined significantly since the pandemic.
- Although wages grew 4.9% year-over-year nationwide this past October, that's still a steep drop from peak growth of 10.5% in December 2021, when the average base wage was $12.60 and average hourly earnings totaled $15.85.
State of play: Restaurant workers around Denver have long struggled to keep pace with the region's high cost of living. The pandemic fueled a worker shortage in the industry as restaurants scrambled to fill positions.
- In a bid to ensure more equitable pay while wrestling with inflation, some restaurants in the area are moving away from tipping and instead raising prices or adding surcharges.
- Some food services employees have looked to unions to win raises and better benefits.
Between the lines: The wage drop comes despite city and state efforts to increase the minimum wage.
- Denver leaders voted in 2019 to raise the city's minimum wage. Next year, it will increase by $1 to $18.29, while wages for tipped food and beverage workers will rise to $15.27.
- As of 2024, the statewide minimum wage is also set to increase — from $13.65 to $14.42 — and from $10.63 to $11.40 for tipped employees.


