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Americans' income hits record, but lower earners lose ground

A line chart that shows U.S. real median household income from 1967 to 2025 in inflation-adjusted 2025 dollars. Income rose from $56,230 in 1967 to $87,460 in 2025, the series high. It peaked earlier at $85,310 in 2019, fell to $81,460 in 2022, then recovered.

U.S. real median household income: 1967 to 2025

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 1968 to 2026 Annual Social and Economic Supplements; Note: Census identifies breaks in the series in 2013 and 2017 due to methodological changes; Chart: Russell Contreras/Axios

Future of Health Care

Axios Future of Health Care

Biosimilars stuck in a rut

California attempts to crack down on health spending

Medicare Advantage plans appear to be cutting benefits in 2027

Insurer markups only a small part of premium increases

Ominous outlook for Medicare drug spending

Large employers drop health benefits as costs rise

Historic first: Older adults now outnumber the youngest children worldwide

Line chart showing the global population share aged 0–5 falling from 11% in 2010 to 7% in 2060, while the share aged 65+ rises from 8% to 20%. Seniors surpass young children in 2023. Figures after 2025 are projected.

Percentage of global population who are young children or seniors

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, International Database; Chart: Noah Bressner/Axios

Hospitals' 2030 tipping point

Nine more drugmakers cut pricing deals with Trump

Back to Health

The developments that matter in how Americans are paying for drugs, treatment, insurance and more.