Data: U.S. Census Bureau; Chart: Kavya Beheraj/Axios
The Richmond area's construction, agriculture/mining and accommodation/food services industries have the highest shares of foreign-born noncitizen workers, per census data.
State of play: These workers and the sectors that rely on them — which overlap with local hotels, restaurants and development projects — could more acutely feel the impact of deportations ramping up in the region.
One of the latest protests from immigrant rights advocates in Richmond was spurred by ICE agents detaining, and deporting, a 21-year-old construction worker on the way to work weeks ago.
By the numbers: Foreign-born noncitizens — including those who are legal residents or have work visas — make up around 6% of the region's civilian workforce age 16 and older, based on a 2019-2023 average of Census Bureau estimates.
That's about 40,000 people.
They account for 17% of construction workers; 9.1% in agriculture and mining; and 8.5% in hospitality and food service.
What we're watching: President Trump earlier this summer acknowledged that his massive immigration crackdown is "taking very good, long time workers away from" the farming and hotel industries, and promised changes.
But there haven't been any major policy decisions from the White House, which is balancing economic realities with MAGA demands to deport as many people as possible.