Aug 22, 2023 - News

Ohio's unemployment rate reaches a record low

Note: Rate is seasonally adjusted. Data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; Chart: Axios Visuals
Note: Rate is seasonally adjusted. Data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; Chart: Axios Visuals

Ohioans are getting to work this summer in record numbers.

Driving the news: Ohio tallied 5,639,200 non-farming jobs last month, per the latest federal and state labor data.

Why it matters: That's the highest number of filled jobs ever recorded in state history, also leading to a record-low unemployment rate of 3.3%.

State of play: Ohio had already recovered nearly all the jobs lost during the pandemic by late spring of this year.

  • With July's figures, Ohio has finally recovered the losses since its previous jobs peak in May 2000.

The big picture: The U.S. unemployment rate has had a similar downward trajectory since the spring of 2020.

What we're watching: Low-wage workers could see a significant pay boost through a potential constitutional amendment to raise the state minimum wage.

  • Organizers are collecting signatures for a proposal that could reach the ballot in 2024.

Details: Ohio's current hourly minimum wage is $10.10 and increases each year with inflation. The tipped minimum wage is half of that, provided workers can make up the difference with tips.

  • The proposed amendment would raise the hourly minimum wage to $12.75 in 2025 and $15 in 2026, with annual inflationary increases to follow.
  • It would also do away with lower tipped wages by 2029.

The other side: Business groups like the Ohio Restaurant Association oppose the amendment.

  • A recent ORA survey of restaurant operators found 81% do not support the increase to $15 per hour and 93% reject the elimination of tipped wages.
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