Mass. voters to decide on Election Day voter registration
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Illustration: Brendan Lynch/Axios
Voters will decide Tuesday whether eligible Massachusetts residents can register to vote or update their address at the polls on Election Day.
Why it matters: Massachusetts is the only New England state without any form of Election Day registration.
- If Question 4 passes, the change would eliminate the 10-day advance deadline for people registering at the polls.
- It would take effect Jan. 1, 2028.
State of play: Eligible residents could register at their assigned polling place on Election Day.
- Like the current system, they would establish residency with a photo ID or a document showing their name and address, then sign an oath affirming their eligibility.
- Those without the required documentation could cast provisional ballots and provide proof later. They'd have six days after a state election.
Yes, but: Already-registered voters couldn't switch political parties that day.
- Providing false information could result in up to five years in prison, a $10,000 fine, or both.
Between the lines: Secretary of the Commonwealth Bill Galvin spearheaded the ballot question.
- Gov. Maura Healey, the ACLU of Massachusetts and labor groups support it.
- The Massachusetts Republican Party opposes the change, citing election security concerns and additional pressure on election workers.
On Beacon Hill: Lawmakers had an opportunity to enact the measure but didn't.
- A legislative committee recommended no action, citing unresolved staffing, technology, cost and potential legal concerns.
By the numbers: Studies estimate that same-day registration can increase voter turnout by 3%–7%, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures.
- Twenty-four states and D.C. allow some form of same-day registration.
- The "Yes" campaign had spent more than $150,000 as of Oct. 20. No opposition campaign committee had registered.
