
Republican presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy speaks during CPAC in March, 2023. Photo: Anna Moneymaker/Getty
Entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy, now running as high as third in GOP presidential polls, says he'd consider nine potential nominees for the Supreme Court — including six conservative judges and Sens. Ted Cruz (R-Texas) and Mike Lee (R-Utah).
Why it matters: Ramaswamy remains a long shot to be the Republican nominee, but his list signals that as president he'd seek to bend the court further to the right — with judges who have backed conservative arguments on abortion, transgender rights, religion and COVID mandates.
- Those are issues Ramaswamy, 37, has stressed in a campaign that often has been in line with the agenda of former President Trump, the GOP front-runner.
- Ramaswamy's list includes several names that Trump previously has identified as Supreme Court contenders: Cruz, Lee, and U.S. Appeals Court Judges James Ho of Texas and Thomas Hardiman of Pennsylvania.
- Ramaswamy's list includes just one woman: Appeals Court Judge Lisa Branch of Georgia.
Ramaswamy tells Axios he sought to identify conservatives who "recognize the unique threats to individual liberty that we face today but who also are originalist in their interpretation of the Constitution."
His picks are all associated with the conservative Federalist Society, and several have weighed in on cases involving some of the most divisive legal and political issues of the day. They include:
- Ho, who wrote a lower court opinion in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization that the Supreme Court agreed with in reversing abortion rights. Ho has called abortion a "moral tragedy."
- U.S. Appeals Court Judge Lawrence Van Dyke, who has ruled that a beauty pageant can exclude transgender participants.
- Hardiman, who twice was a finalist for Supreme Court vacancies under Trump and laid the groundwork for the court's recent ruling that favored an evangelical postal worker who challenged being required to work on Sundays.
- U.S. Appeals Court Judge John Bush, who helped block President Biden from forcing government contractors in Kentucky, Ohio and Tennessee to get COVID vaccines and wear face masks.
- Cruz, who clerked for the late Chief Justice William Rehnquist and former Appeals Court Judge J. Michael Luttig. Cruz's defense of religious liberty landed him on Ramaswamy's list, a senior campaign official told Axios.
- Lee, a former clerk for Justice Samuel Alito, was picked in part for arguing against court-packing in his book "Saving Nine," the campaign official said.
- Others on Ramaswamy's high court list: U.S. Appeals Court Judge Justin Walker of Washington, D.C., and former U.S. Solicitor General Paul Clement.