Where San Antonio drought stands after floods
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Illustration: Allie Carl/Axios
Even as the Hill Country was inundated during the deadly flooding, rain was more scarce closer to San Antonio, offering little relief to the city's multiyear drought.
The big picture: San Antonio remains several years into its most intense drought in decades, which could still become what scientists call the drought of record.
How it works: The San Antonio Water System gets a little more than half of its supply from the Edwards Aquifer, the karst groundwater system. For the aquifer level to rise, rain must fall in the right place — the recharge zone, where features like caves and sinkholes allow water to seep into the aquifer.
- The portion of the recharge zone most important to San Antonio stretches across northern Medina and Bexar counties — south of where the heavy rain fell over the July Fourth weekend.
What they're saying: "We got a bump of several feet," Karen Guz, vice president of conservation for SAWS, tells Axios. "We'll take it."
Zoom in: SAWS remains in Stage 3 drought restrictions, meaning landscape watering with a sprinkler or irrigation system is only allowed once a week during an assigned timeframe. Guz doesn't see that changing soon, despite a rainy spring.
- Utility officials look to the 10-day rolling average of the aquifer level to ensure stability in whatever changes they make.
By the numbers: As of Friday, the 10-day rolling average was 636.9 feet above mean sea level.
Reality check: The aquifer level has improved lately after a spring with above normal rainfall. In April, it was as low as 627 feet.
- Still, Guz says, "it's weird that we start to feel like being at a 10-day rolling average of mid-630s is better. That's low."
The bottom line: "That's a reflection of five years of rain deficits that are still over 40 inches of deficits from the normal," Guz says.
