Note: Rates are those on the sale of 40% alcohol by volume distilled spirits sold in 750mL containers. Federal taxes not included. As control states, Wyoming and New Hampshire effectively do not tax. Data: taxfoundation.org; Chart: Brad Jennings/Axios
Why it matters: That state-line price gap can add up for travelers, bar owners and retailers — and Iowa's rate dwarfs that of every surrounding state.
By the numbers: Iowa taxes distilled spirits about 73% more than Minnesota ($8.74) and Illinois ($8.55), the next-highest neighboring states.
The gap is wider in South Dakota ($4.93), Nebraska ($3.75), Wisconsin ($3.25), and Missouri ($2).
The big picture: Alcohol taxes vary widely across the U.S., with Washington topping the spirits list at $36.68 per gallon.
Between the lines: Iowa is a "control state," meaning the state controls liquor importation and wholesale distribution — a structure that helps explain why Iowa's tax rate is higher than those of neighboring states.
The latest: Lawmakers considered "repealing the state monopoly" in a House bill this year, but it stalled after passing a committee.