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Sean Parker unloads on Facebook: “God only knows what it's doing to our children's brains”

Mark Zuckerberg (L) and Sean Parker (R). Photos: Steven Senne/AP, Axios video

Sean Parker, the founding president of Facebook, gave me a candid insider's look at how social networks purposely hook and potentially hurt our brains.

Be smart: Parker's I-was-there account provides priceless perspective in the rising debate about the power and effects of the social networks, which now have scale and reach unknown in human history. He's worried enough that he's sounding the alarm.Parker, 38, now founder and chair of the Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, spoke yesterday at an Axios event at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia, about accelerating cancer innovation. In the green room, Parker mentioned that he has become "something of a conscientious objector" on social media. By the time he left the stage, he jokingly said Mark Zuckerberg will probably block his account after reading this:

"When Facebook was getting going, I had these people who would come up to me and they would say, 'I'm not on social media.' And I would say, 'OK. You know, you will be.' And then they would say, 'No, no, no. I value my real-life interactions. I value the moment. I value presence. I value intimacy.' And I would say, ... 'We'll get you eventually.'""I don't know if I really understood the consequences of what I was saying, because [of] the unintended consequences of a network when it grows to a billion or 2 billion people and ... it literally changes your relationship with society, with each other ... It probably interferes with productivity in weird ways. God only knows what it's doing to our children's brains.""The thought process that went into building these applications, Facebook being the first of them, ... was all about: 'How do we consume as much of your time and conscious attention as possible?'""And that means that we need to sort of give you a little dopamine hit every once in a while, because someone liked or commented on a photo or a post or whatever. And that's going to get you to contribute more content, and that's going to get you ... more likes and comments.""It's a social-validation feedback loop ... exactly the kind of thing that a hacker like myself would come up with, because you're exploiting a vulnerability in human psychology.""The inventors, creators — it's me, it's Mark [Zuckerberg], it's Kevin Systrom on Instagram, it's all of these people — understood this consciously. And we did it anyway."P.S. Parker, on life science allowing us to "live much longer, more productive lives": "Because I'm a billionaire, I'm going to have access to better health care so ... I'm going to be like 160 and I'm going to be part of this, like, class of immortal overlords. [Laughter] Because, you know the [Warren Buffett] expression about compound interest. ... [G]ive us billionaires an extra hundred years and you'll know what ... wealth disparity looks like."Go deeper: See the video of Parker's comments.

Go deeper: Joe Biden rips Trump's "phony nationalism".

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Alexi McCammond 5 hours ago
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Trump’s best lines at the Gridiron dinner

Photo: NICHOLAS KAMM/AFP/Getty Images

President Trump let loose at Washington's annual Gridiron Club dinner, a white-tie event that invites journalists to put on musical performances and politicians are encouraged to "singe, don't burn" (the Gridiron's motto).

Trump joked about Vice President Mike Pence, his love of Fox & Friends, Jeff Sessions‘ refusal to recusal and the fact that he’d “kick [Joe Biden’s] ass.”

Haley Britzky 13 hours ago
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North Korea says it will "counter" any U.S. military exercises

A man watches a television news broadcast showing Kim Jong-Un.
A man watches a television news broadcast showing Kim Jong-Un. Photo: Jung Yeon-Je / AFP / Getty Images

North Korea said on Saturday that it would "counter the U.S." if military exercises were conducted, and the U.S. will "own all responsibilities for the ensuing consequences," Reuters reports.

“If the U.S. finally holds joint military exercises while keeping sanctions on the DPRK, the DPRK will counter the U.S. by its own mode of counteraction and the U.S. will be made to own all responsibilities for the ensuing consequences."
— North Korea's news agency KCNA

Why it matters: Per Reuters, the U.S. and South Korea plan to start joint exercises in April. North Korea said through KCNA that drills "would harm reconciliation efforts," and that the regime will not "beg for dialogue" with the U.S.

Haley Britzky 14 hours ago
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Secret Service responded to man shooting himself near the White House

The Secret Service responded after a man shot himself near the north fence line of the White House on Saturday afternoon. Per their Twitter, no other injuries were reported and medical personnel responded.

President Trump is not at the residence, but was briefed on the situation. White House personnel were instructed to shelter in place, according to radio station WTOP.

Haley Britzky 14 hours ago
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The NRA has hit the mark on digital activism

NRA President Wayne LaPierre
NRA President Wayne LaPierre at the NRA Leadership Forum. Photo: Jim Watson / AFP / Getty Images

The NRA has gotten something right: it's extremely effective in pushing its message onto as many platforms, and in front of as many people, as possible.

How they do it: They aren't using traditional tactics, like knocking on doors or making cold calls to get their message across. The NRA's official app, NRA-ILA, is used by tens of thousands of people. Through push notifications and in-app reminders, users (who aren't necessarily NRA members) are encouraged to call their representatives, post on social media, and donate. Thomas Peters, the founder of uCampaign which created the app, told Axios it's a "tremendous success."

Haley Britzky 15 hours ago
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Trump threatens to raise taxes on EU

Donald Trump.
Photo: Chip Somodevilla / Getty Images

President Trump tweeted on Saturday afternoon that if the European Union increases tariffs on U.S. companies, the U.S. will apply "a Tax on their Cars which freely pour into the U.S."

Why it matters: This is what you'd call a trade war. This has been the primary concern since Trump announced new tariffs on steel and aluminum this week. But per Axios' Mike Allen and Jonathan Swan, tariffs are what Trump has wanted and now he's feeling like a man of steel.

Haley Britzky 15 hours ago
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South Africa votes to transfer land from white to black farmers

South Africa's new president Cyril Ramaphosa.
South Africa's new president Cyril Ramaphosa. Photo: Mike Hutchings / AFP / Getty Images

South Africa's parliament voted 241-83 on a motion that would allow land to be transferred from white to black land owners without financial compensation, the Independent reports.

"This original sin that was committed when our country was colonised must be resolved in a way that will take South Africa forward."
— President Cyril Ramaphosa

Why it matters: Ramaphosa, said he wanted to resolve racial disparities in land ownership "once and for all," per the Independent. The motion was opposed by the Democratic Alliance party, which argues this will "undermine property rights and scare off potential investors."

Axios 18 hours ago
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The most important political prisoner in Latin America

Opposition leader Leopoldo López.
Opposition leader Leopoldo López. Photo: Leopoldo López / AFP / Getty Images

"Can Venezuela Be Saved? As a nation unwinds, Leopoldo López, the opposition’s most prominent leader, sits under house arrest and contemplates what might still be possible," by Wil S. Hylton.

Why he matters: "[H]e has become the most prominent political prisoner in Latin America, if not the world. His case has been championed by just about every human rights organization on earth."

Axios 18 hours ago
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The Kennedy Center's embrace of hip-hop culture

Q-Tip performs at the Kennedy Center on Oct. 6.
Q-Tip performs at the Kennedy Center on Oct. 6. Jati Lindsay / Kennedy Center via AP

The Kennedy Center, trying to shed an image of white elitism in a largely black city, is embracing hip-hop culture in a major way, AP's Ashraf Khalil reports:

Haley Britzky 18 hours ago
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Roy Moore is asking for financial help to fight accuser in court

Roy Moore.
Roy Moore. Photo: Jim Watson / AFP / Getty Images

Roy Moore, former U.S. Senate candidate in Alabama, is asking for help to pay his legal bills as he fights Leigh Corfman in court, a woman who claims she was molested by Moore when she was 14.

"Please help me fight this battle for the heart and soul of this Nation. Your financial contribution to my legal defense fund is crucial...My resources have been depleted and I have struggled to make ends meet."
— Roy Moore in a Facebook post

Why it matters: Moore's loss in Alabama was a historic one — a Democrat took a senate seat in a deeply red state, after nine women accused Roy Moore of sexual misconduct. Moore has raised $32,000 of a requested $250,000, the AP reports.