Data: The Opportunity Atlas; Note: Ranking measured by percentage change in income, adjusted to 2023 dollars; Chart: Axios Visuals
Clevelanders born to low-income families are faring worse than the last generation.
Why it matters: Intergenerational mobility — the idea that you'll do better than your parents, your children will do better than you, and so on — is core to the American dream.
Driving the news: A new analysis from the Census Bureau and Opportunity Insights, a research group at Harvard University, found that in most major U.S. cities, lower income Americans are moving in the wrong direction.
Researchers compared the average household income at age 27 for Americans born to low-income families in both 1978 and 1992.
What they found: In 38 of the 50 biggest U.S. metro areas, Americans born to low-income families in 1992 were doing worse at age 27 than those born in 1978 at that age.
Philadelphia had the biggest drop, with those born in 1992 making just $27,200 at age 27, compared to $31,200 for those born in 1978 (down 12.8%).
In Cleveland, the decrease was more modest, with those born in 1992 making $27,900, compared to $29,100 for their predecessors (down 4.1%).
Go deeper: You can explore the researchers' work at the Opportunity Atlas, an interactive tool where the data can be sliced by income levels, gender, race and more.