Jul 3, 2025 - Economy
The two market caps of Circle
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There's been a ton of excitement about Circle Internet's new stock since it launched trading on June 5, such that its price has gone up wildly.
Yes, but: There hasn't been any more interest in its stablecoin.
The intrigue: Circle's profits mainly come from the size of that stablecoin, USDC.
- USDC's market cap — a measure of the number of stablecoins in circulation — has been flat since Circle's stock started trading.
- Meanwhile, the market cap of its chief competitor, Tether's USDT, is up 2.5%, or just under $4 billion, over the same period.
💭 Our thought bubble: The main basis for the value of Circle (the company) now is the revenue it earns off the reserves, like short-term U.S. Treasuries, backing USDC.
- That is, not the value of those stablecoins. Just the yield it earns off the assets that guarantee their value (which is a lot less than $60 billion).
- Annualizing its first quarter net income gets $260 million. The current valuation is something like 150X income.
Reality check: Either investors are really optimistic about the Circle Payments Network or this chart might lead to some misgivings.
