U.S. economy added 177,000 jobs in April as White House ramped up tariffs
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The U.S. economy added 177,000 jobs last month as President Trump's tariffs took effect, while the unemployment rate held at 4.2%, the Labor Department said on Friday.
Why it matters: Businesses added workers at a healthy pace, a good sign for an economy that's feared to slow as White House trade policies take hold.
By the numbers: The report is stronger than expected; economists had penciled in roughly 133,000 payrolls added last month.
- The April figures are a slight slowdown from the 185,000 jobs added the prior month, which were downwardly revised by 43,000 payrolls.
- The data on Friday also showed the economy added 102,000 in February, slightly below the 117,000 initially reported.
Details: As has been the case in recent months, the health care sector saw the strongest employment gains, with 51,000 added payrolls in April.
- Federal government employment fell by 9,000 last month — continuing to reflect the effects of government cutbacks. The sector has shed 26,000 jobs since January.
- The Labor Department said that government employees collecting severance pay are categorized as employed in their survey.
The big picture: The jobs data caps a week of key economic releases, including some that showed tariffs weighed on consumer sentiment and the manufacturing sector in April.
- Trump announced reciprocal tariffs early last month, before putting them on ice shortly thereafter.
- But tensions escalated between the U.S. and China, with tariffs on U.S.-bound goods from China rising to 145%.
What to watch: The Federal Reserve is closely monitoring the data for clues about whether the tariffs are a bigger threat to inflation or economic growth.
- It's likely still too soon to tell: The Fed is expected to keep interest rates on hold when its two-day policy meeting concludes next Wednesday, as it has since December.
Editor's note: This story has been updated with sector data.
