Updated Aug 21, 2023 - Science

In photos: Tropical Storm Hilary's heavy rains flood California streets

A flooded road during heavy rains from Tropical Storm Hilary in Palm Springs, California, on Aug. 20. Photo: David Swanson/AFP via Getty Images

Tropical Storm Hilary's intense rains were flooding roads in Southern California and posing a threat to much of the U.S. Southwest overnight after crossing the border from Mexico on Sunday.

The big picture: California is in a state of emergency due to this extremely rare event that's caused thousands of flights to be delayed or canceled. Climate change has increased the likelihood and intensity of heavy rainfall that can cause catastrophic flooding, studies show.

 A road is washed out as Tropical Storm Hilary heads north into Palm Springs, California, on August 20, 2023. Heavy rains lashed California as Tropical Storm Hilary raced in from Mexico, bringing warnings of potentially life-threatening flooding in the typically arid southwestern United States
A washed out road in Palm Springs, California, on Aug. 20 as Tropical Storm Hilary lashes the region with heavy rains. Photo: David Swanson/AFP via Getty Images
A broken tree limb partially blocks a road as Tropical Storm Hilary moves through the area on August 20, 2023 in Cathedral City, California. Southern California is under a first-ever tropical storm warning as Hilary impacts parts of California, Arizona and Nevada. All California state beaches have been closed in San Diego and Orange counties in preparation for the impacts from the storm, which was downgraded from hurricane status.
A broken tree limb partially blocks a road as Tropical Storm Hilary moves through Cathedral City, California, with powerful winds on Aug. 20. Photo: Mario Tama/Getty Images
Workers set up a sign near a flooded intersection as tropical storm Hilary moves through the area on August 20, 2023 in San Bernardino, California. Southern California is under a first-ever tropical storm warning as Hilary impacts parts of California, Arizona and Nevada. All California state beaches have been closed in San Diego and Orange counties in preparation for the impacts from the storm which was downgraded from hurricane status.
A flooded intersection as Tropical Storm Hilary moves through San Bernardino, California, on Aug. 20. Photo: Justin Sullivan/Getty Images
Pedestrians look towards a flooded waterway as tropical storm Hilary makes landfall in Rancho Mirage, California on August, 20, 2023. Heavy rains lashed California as Tropical Storm Hilary raced in from Mexico, bringing warnings of potentially life-threatening flooding in the typically arid southwestern United States.
A flooded waterway as Tropical Storm Hilary crosses into Rancho Mirage, California on Aug. 20. Photo: Josh Edelson/AFP via Getty Images
A City of Palm Springs tweet showing a flooded road, saying: "ROAD CLOSURE UPDATE: GATEWAY AT 111 IS CLOSING DUE TO FLOODING."
Photo: City of Palm Springs/X
 First responders keep watch near a vehicle that flipped over during rainfall from approaching Tropical Storm Hilary on August 20, 2023 near Palm Springs, California. Southern California is under a first-ever tropical storm warning as Hilary nears, with parts of California, Arizona and Nevada preparing for flooding and heavy rains. All California state beaches have been closed in San Diego and Orange counties in preparation for the impacts from the storm, which was downgraded from hurricane status.
First responders keep watch near a vehicle that flipped over during rainfall from Tropical Storm Hilary on Aug. 20, 2023 near Palm Springs, California. Photo: Mario Tama/Getty Images
-A street is covered in mud as Tropical Storm Hilary makes landfall in Ensenada, Mexico Sunday.`
A street is covered in mud as Tropical Storm Hilary makes landfall in Ensenada, Mexico, on Aug. 20. Photo: Wally Skalij/Los Angles Times
Vehicles drive along a flooded street as Tropical Storm Hilary approaches on August 20, 2023 in Palm Springs, California. Southern California is under a first-ever tropical storm warning as Hilary nears, with parts of California, Arizona and Nevada preparing for flooding and heavy rains. All California state beaches have been closed in San Diego and Orange counties in preparation for the impacts from the storm, which was downgraded from hurricane status.
Vehicles drive along a flooded street as Tropical Storm Hilary approaches on August 20, 2023 in Palm Springs, California. Photo: Mario Tama/Getty Images
Nannie Auclair wears plastic bags on her feet as she traverses through flood waters carrying a case of Budweiser she just bought at a neighborhood market as tropical storm Hilary dumps torrential rain on the area on August 20, 2023 in Thermal, California.
A woman wears plastic bags on her feet to protect from flood waters from Tropical Storm Hilary on Aug. 20 in Thermal, California. Photo: Gina Ferazzi / Los Angeles Times via Getty Images
 People walk in the rain along the Pacific Ocean with Tropical Storm Hilary approaching in San Diego County on August 20, 2023 in Imperial Beach, California. Southern California is under a first-ever tropical storm warning as Hilary approaches with parts of California, Arizona and Nevada preparing for flooding and heavy rains. All California state beaches have been closed in San Diego and Orange counties in preparation for the impacts from the storm which was downgraded from hurricane status.
People walk in the rain along the Pacific Ocean in Imperial Beach, California, as Tropical Storm Hilary approaches San Diego County on Aug. 20. Photo: Mario Tama/Getty Images
A screenshot of a Caltrans San Diego tweet showing damaged roads with the caption: " Crews on I-8 near In-Ko-Pah. Caltrans staff is suggesting you to stay home. Please drive with caution if you must go out."
Photo: Caltrans San Diego/X
Hillary Tucker, 34, and her dog Oakley, make their way through a flooded street, due to rain from Hurricane Hilary, now a tropical storm, in Valley Village on August 20, 2023. Hillary, spelled with two "LL's" has been ribbed by her family that the hurricane was her namesake but said she was nicer than the weather event
The scene in the Sherman Oaks neighborhood of Los Angeles on Aug. 20. Photo: Genaro Molina/Los Angeles Times via Getty Images
Patrick Brown holds his umbrella as he makes his way across a flooded intersection in Imperial Beach, California on August 20, 2023. Hurricane Hilary weakened to a tropical storm on August 20, 2023, as it barreled up Mexico's Pacific coast, but was still likely to bring life-threatening flooding to the typically arid southwestern United States, forecasters said. Authorities reported at least one fatality in northwestern Mexico, where Hilary lashed the Baja California Peninsula with heavy rain and strong winds
A flooded intersection in Imperial Beach on Aug. 20. Photo: Frederic J. Brown/AFP via Getty Images

Editor's note: This article has been updated with more photos and additional information on the storm.

Go deeper