Online dating can expose users to privacy breaches

Details: Dating apps and sites collect a significant amount of consumer data — and where there is data, there are privacy breaches.

• An Axios investigation a year ago found that trackers were common on many online dating websites, including from third-party companies.
• In April, Grindr said it would stop sharing users’ HIV statuses with third-party vendors.
• Tinder was one of the many outside applications implicated in a data leak that exposed Facebook accounts, since some people who use the dating app use the social giant’s login tool. The dating app said it had found no evidence its accounts were accessed.
• The gay dating app Jack'd recently experienced a privacy breach that exposed users' photos that were supposedly private.

What they’re saying: Privacy issues in online dating can go beyond accidental breaches or disclosure. The information users provide these platforms can also be used to harass them or as "revenge porn," where intimate images of someone are shared without their consent.

• “We disclose a significant amount of personal information on these platforms because we have to,” said New York Law School professor Ari Ezra Waldman. “But at the same time, the law does not protect our disclosure when someone wishes us harm.”

• Privacy concerns can be particularly acute for members of marginalized groups that are more likely to use dating apps or face discrimination and harassment on the platforms.

Why you’ll hear about this again: Facebook is getting into the dating app space and bringing all of its consumer data privacy baggage along with it.

Kaveh Waddell contributed reporting.

Go deeper: Our special report on the future of dating