Axios PM

April 17, 2025
Good Thursday afternoon. Today's newsletter, edited by Sam Baker, is 555 words, a 2-min. read. Thanks to Carolyn DiPaolo for copy editing.
1 big thing: "If I want him out, he'll be out"

President Trump is giving the strongest indications yet that he may try to fire Fed chair Jerome Powell — a legal and economic showdown with little modern precedent, Axios' Courtenay Brown reports.
- "If I want him out, he'll be out of there real fast, believe me," Trump told reporters today in the Oval Office.
- "Powell's termination cannot come fast enough!" Trump posted earlier in the day on Truth Social.
🏦 State of play: Trump is mad at Powell for not lowering interest rates.
- He said Powell should follow the lead of the European Central Bank, which cut rates again today because its outlook for the European economy is growing more pessimistic.
- Powell has said Trump's tariffs could cause inflation to spike.
👀 What we're watching: Federal law and Supreme Court precedent say presidents cannot fire the Fed chair over a policy disagreement.
- But the Trump administration is asking the Supreme Court to overturn that precedent and let the president fire the heads of independent agencies.
- The conservative court has generally sided with Trump in his push for more power to fire federal officials, but even a ruling in his favor in this case may not apply to the Fed.
- "I don't think that that decision will apply to the Fed, but I don't know. It's a situation that we're monitoring carefully," Powell said yesterday.
2. Supreme showdown
The Supreme Court today agreed to decide whether Trump has the power to eliminate birthright citizenship.
- It'll be the first full-fledged Supreme Court referendum on the constitutional merits of a signature Trump policy — and it's one he's likely to lose, Axios' Sam Baker writes.
⚖️ Every lower court to consider the issue has ruled against Trump. Multiple judges have blocked his executive order on birthright citizenship from taking effect — and the high court said today it will leave the policy frozen while it considers the big-picture constitutional questions.
- Oral arguments are set for May 15.
⚡️ Related: A federal appeals court lambasted the Trump administration today for its refusal to bring Kilmar Abrego Garcia back from El Salvador.
- The administration has argued that there's nothing it can do to comply with courts' orders in Abrego Garcia's case.
- "This should be shocking not only to judges, but to the intuitive sense of liberty that Americans far removed from courthouses still hold dear," a panel of the 4th Circuit Court of Appeals wrote.
3. Catch me up

- At least six people were hospitalized after a shooting this afternoon at Florida State University in Tallahassee. Police were called to the campus student union around noon, and they have the suspected shooter in custody. The latest.
- 🎓 Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem threatened to revoke Harvard's ability to host international students — a new escalation after the school refused to comply with sweeping demands from the administration. Go deeper.
- 🖥️ Google illegally maintained a monopoly over certain tools for online ads, a federal judge ruled. The company said it will appeal, The New York Times reports.
4. 📸 1 for the road

A humanoid robot and robot dog perform while on display at Robot World in Beijing today.
- Humanoids will compete for the first time in a half-marathon Saturday in Beijing.
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