Why it matters: Even though inflation may not actually rise to expected levels, the expectations alone can affect behavior.
“Some research shows when consumers expect higher inflation they pull back on spending,” MacroPolicy Perspectives founder Julia Coronado said.
By the numbers: According to the New York Fed’s August Survey of Consumer Expectations, respondents see the rate of inflation rising to 5.2% a year from now, up from 4.9% in last month’s survey.
Three years from now, the inflation rate is expected to be 4.0%, up from 3.7% last month.
Both figures represent the highest readings since the survey began in 2013.
State of play:Business anecdotes continue to confirm that inflation remains a challenge.
“Unfortunately, inflation is higher than we even thought in the third quarter,” 3M CFO Monish Patolawala said at a Morgan Stanley conference on Monday. “Despite taking price up … we are seeing inflation outstrip price.”
What to watch: The August Consumer Price Index report, which will be published at 8:30 ET this morning, will give a fresh update on what inflation looks like today.