Data: Bureau of Economic Analysis; Chart: Axios Visuals
The price of goods and services rose 0.4% in June, slowerthan the 0.5% growth during May, according to the core personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index released Friday morning. The June reading was lower than the consensus expectation for 0.6% growth.
Why it matters: The core PCE is the inflation measure the Federal Reserve watches most closely. June's reading is the second month in a row of decelerated price growth, giving the Fed breathing room to design a pullback strategy from its emergency market support.
On an annual basis, the core PCE reading grew 3.5% as of June, compared to 3.7% expectations and 3.4% a month ago.
The big picture: Fed chair Jerome Powell acknowledged the continuing inflation at a Wednesday press conference, but said he still views much of it as transitory and a result of bumps in the road from reopening the economy.
Powell said earlier this month that if inflation starts running too hot, the Fed would consider taking action.
The central bank's latest forecast for full-year 2021 core PCE inflation is 3.0%.